condemn的名词是：condemner。condemn【近义词】denounce谴责。condemn的读音是英[k?n'dem]；美[k?n'dem]。
一、详尽释义点此查看condemn的详细内容
v.(动词)- 谴责
- 使某人注定要
- 定（某人）罪
- 判（某人）罪
- 宣告
- 宣告（患者）无法治疗
- 宣告…完全无用
- 决定废弃
- 报废
- 责备
- 责难
- 宣告…有罪
- 判…刑
- 迫使…处于（不幸的状态）
- 宣告…不适用
- 宣告患不治之症
- 宣告没收
- 充公
- 判处
- 迫使…接受困境
- 宣告使用…不安全
- 证明有罪
- 指责
- 宣判
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. 谴责,责备 express strong disapproval
- vt. 判罪,处刑 give judgement against
- vt. 宣布…不能使用〔不适用〕 declare sth not to be useful or fit for
三、英英释义
Verb:- express strong disapproval of;
"We condemn the racism in South Africa"
"These ideas were reprobated"
- declare or judge unfit for use or habitation;
"The building was condemned by the inspector"
- compel or force into a particular state or activity;
"His devotion to his sick wife condemned him to a lonely existence"
- demonstrate the guilt of (someone);
"Her strange behavior condemned her"
- pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;
"He was condemned to ten years in prison"
- appropriate (property) for public use;
"the county condemned the land to build a highway"
四、例句
We must not condemn her on pure supposition.
我们不能单凭猜测就谴责她。
We condemn all sorts of slanders.
我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。
Most people are willing to condemn violence.
大部分的人极力谴责暴力。
The criminal was condemned to death.
这个罪犯被判死刑。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- Everyone condemned his foolish behaviour.
人人都责备他的愚蠢行为。 - Brooks called on world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.
布鲁克斯号召世界谴责他们的侵略。 - The manager strongly condemned empty talk instead of hard work.
那位经理强烈谴责了不脚踏实地、夸夸其谈的作风。 1- She was unjustly condemned.
她受到了不公正的指责。 - Murder is condemned by all reasonable people.
谋杀为一切有理性的人们所谴责。 - The house had been condemned because it was no longer safe.
因为不安全,此房已被宣布不能使用。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(as) adj.- He condemned the report partial and inadequate.
他指责这报道是偏袒的,不适当的。 - They condemned the food as unfit for human consumption.
他们宣布这种食物不适于人食用。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v- The judge condemned him to pay a fine.
法官对他作了罚款的判决。 - The judge condemned the killer to spend all his life in prison.
法官宣判那位杀手终身监禁。
六、常用短语
用作动词(v.)
- condemn for (v.+prep.)
因…而鄙夷〔指责〕 have a poor opinion of (sb/sth) because of (sth bad)
condemn sb/sth for sthWe condemned him for his bad conduct.
我们谴责他的不良行为。
The whole town condemned the girl for her wild behaviour.
全城人都鄙夷那个姑娘的放荡行为。
I did not condemn him for what he had done.
我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
The city is condemned for its high crime rate.
这个城市因它的高犯罪率而受到谴责。
- condemn to (v.+prep.)
迫使(某人)处于(不幸的状态或位置) force (sb) into (an unfortunate state or position)
七、词语用法
v.(动词)- condemn的基本意思是责备或非难某人的不良行为,其批评的含义较强。condemn主要指最后的决定性的评价,所以常可用于表示“判罪”“处刑”,有时condemn也可指随意地、令人不快地评价。
- condemn作“谴责”“责备”解时接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后常接介词for表示原因,不能接that引导的从句; 作“判罪”解时,宾语后可跟动词不定式,也常跟介词to表示宣判的结果,接介词for表示判罪的原因; 作“宣布…不能使用/不适用”解时，可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
- condemn可用于被动结构。
condemn的相关近义词
denounce、censure、criticize、blame、reproach、doom、sentence、convict、rebuke、disapprove、judge、attack、revile、reprove、reprimand、damn、rail、reprobate、decry、scold、objurgate、excoriate、accuse
condemn的相关反义词
forgive、pardon、excuse、praise、grant
condemn的相关临近词
condemnation、concussion、condemned、condemnor、condemn as、condemn to、condemn for、condemnigly、condemnator、condemnable、condemnatory、condemn sb to
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