thin的读音是:英[θ?n]。thin的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)细的薄的瘦的稀疏的,稀少的稀薄的,微弱的,淡的浅薄的,空洞的,不能令人信服的能见度较高的有气无力的含氧少的不真心实意的冷淡的暗淡的质量差的空乏的将要垮掉的,守不住的不舒服的,不愉快的【印】细体的【摄】(照片或底片)衬度弱的,不够浓的。thin的例句是用作形容词(adj.)The ice on the pond is too thin for skating.池塘上的冰面太薄了,不能滑冰。
一、详尽释义点此查看thin的详细内容
adj.(形容词)- 细的
- 薄的
- 瘦的
- 稀疏的,稀少的
- 稀薄的,微弱的,淡的
- 浅薄的,空洞的,不能令人信服的
- 能见度较高的
- 有气无力的
- 含氧少的
- 不真心实意的
- 冷淡的
- 暗淡的
- 质量差的
- 空乏的
- 将要垮掉的,守不住的
- 不舒服的,不愉快的
- 【印】细体的
- 【摄】(照片或底片)衬度弱的,不够浓的
adv.(副词)- 细
- 疏
- 微
- 薄
- 稀
- 稀薄
- 淡
- 稀疏地
n.(名词)- 细小部分
- 稀薄部分
v.(动词)- 使稀,使薄,使细,使淡,使瘦,使稀薄,使稀疏,使减少
- 变瘦,变稀,变稀少,变少,变细,变淡
- 【农】间苗
二、双解释义
adj.(形容词)- 薄的,细的 having a small or smaller than average distance between opposite surface; not stick
- 稀的,稀疏的,稀少的 (of a liquid) watery, flowing easily, not closely packed, made of few objects widely separated, easy to see through, not dense
- 瘦的 having little fat on the body, not fat
- 弱的,缺乏力量的,浅薄的 lacking in strength and fullness, not having the necessary qualities to gain the intended result; unsatisfactory
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (使)变稀薄,(使)变稀少,(使)变细 (cause to) become thin or thinner
三、英英释义
Adjective:- of relatively small extent from one surface to the opposite or in cross section;
"thin wire"
"a thin chiffon blouse"
"a thin book"
"a thin layer of paint"
- lacking excess flesh;
"you can't be too rich or too thin"
"Yon Cassius has a lean and hungry look"
- very narrow;
"a thin line across the page"
- not dense;
"a thin beard"
"trees were sparse"
- relatively thin in consistency or low in density; not viscous;
"air is thin at high altitudes"
"a thin soup"
"skimmed milk is much thinner than whole milk"
"thin oil"
- (of sound) lacking resonance or volume;
"a thin feeble cry"
- lacking spirit or sincere effort;
"a thin smile"
- lacking substance or significance;
"slight evidence"
"a tenuous argument"
"a thin plot"
Adverb:- without viscosity;
"the blood was flowing thin"
Verb:- lose thickness; become thin or thinner
- make thin or thinner;
"Thin the solution"
- lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;
"cut bourbon"
- take off weight
四、例句
The ice on the pond is too thin for skating.
池塘上的冰面太薄了,不能滑冰。
His face is thin and very tanned.
他的面孔瘦削,晒得黑黑的。
This string is too thin, I need a thicker piece.
这根绳子太细了,我需要一根粗些的。
Boil down the soup until it gets thicker. I don't like thin soup.
把汤熬浓,我不喜欢稀汤。
五、词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词用作动词 (v.)
~+副词六、经典引文
He ran his thin bony fingers through her hair.
出自:A. N. WilsonA bright thin crescent moon.
出自:L. EllmannThe tablecloth was thin and frayed.
出自:R. RaynerSome are thin as pencil points.
出自:J. C. OatesA woman thinned and raddled by incessant jealousy.
出自:Hugh Walpole
七、词义辨析
adj.(形容词)- thin, lanky, slim, underweight
- 这组词都可形容人“瘦”。其区别是:
- thin以中性的方式来描写人的外貌,常同营养、疾病有较多牵连,不含褒贬义; slim描写人的外貌时有瘦得很美的含义,带有褒义; lanky用来描述人又高又瘦,含有幽默的意味; underweight指描述人因吃得不好或生病而过“瘦”。例如:
- She was tall and thin, with fairish hair.她高高瘦瘦的,留着长发。
- She used to be pretty and slim.她过去非常漂亮苗条。
- Tom was a lanky boy with long skinny legs.汤姆是一个腿很细的瘦高个儿。
- Many people who are underweight are happy with their size.许多人很喜欢自己那种过于瘦的身材。
- thin, gaunt, lean, slender
- 这组词都可形容人“瘦”。其区别是:
- thin指因病、过分劳累或缺乏营养等而缺少正常的肌肉; gaunt指因饥饿或操劳过度而呈现的枯瘦或憔悴的面庞; lean强调缺乏脂肪,指自然的瘦,其肌肉却很结实; slender可指人或动物,作“细长的,苗条的”解,有时含有“纤弱”的意思。例如:
- He has the gaunt face of a starving man.他是一副憔悴的面容的饿汉相。
- The forest ranger is lean.那位森林很结实。
- She admired Alice's slender build.她羡慕艾丽斯那苗条的身材。
- thin, emaciated, haggard, lean, spare
- 这组词都可表示“瘦”。其区别是:
- spare指人的身材给人以美感的瘦; thin既可指人的身材,也可指人的身体某部位瘦,大多数指因疾病或疲劳而消瘦; emaciated表示的“瘦”主要是由疾病和营养不良造成的; haggard指人的面孔憔悴的,枯槁的,主要是由于忧虑和少眠所致; lean指人天生瘦,是缺少脂肪的意思。例如:
- She was a tall, spare girl.她是个瘦高个儿的姑娘。
- His face was thin.他的脸瘦。
- He was emaciated by long illness.他由于长期生病而瘦弱了。
- The haggard faces of the rescued miners showed what they had suffered.被救出的矿工枯槁的面容表明他们遭受了什么样的苦难。
- He had the lean fit look of a trained athlete.他具有一个受过训练的运动员的清瘦而健康的面容。
- lean,slender,slim,slight,thin
- 这些形容词均有“瘦的”之意。
- lean侧重缺少脂肪。既可能是因病而瘦,也可能因饥饿而消瘦;也指身体消瘦,但肌肉结实,身体健康。
- slender指身体细长、体态优美、苗条适中,多用于指女性。
- slim指身体的细长,体重轻不着重外形的优美,可用于不同的性别,常用于减轻体重的人。
- slight指身材又瘦又小。
- thin普通用词,指腰细、骨架窄,常因疾病或疲劳而消瘦。
thin的相关近义词
faint、narrow、slim、weak
thin的相关反义词
fat、plump、strong
thin的相关临近词
thine、thimble、Thint、Thino、thinn、Thinot、thinly、thinic、thinism、thinner、thinium、Thinnes
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